Teacher Answers · TEFL

What is the difference between TEFL and TESOL?

A practical answer for educators and prospective learners from London College of Teachers.

Short answer

TEFL usually means Teaching English as a Foreign Language, while TESOL means Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages. In many training and employment contexts the terms overlap considerably.

What this means in practice

TEFL is often associated with teaching English in countries where English is not the main community language. TESOL is a broader term that can include teaching multilingual learners in both English-speaking and non-English-speaking settings.

Employers frequently care more about the course hours, curriculum, provider, practicum and candidate profile than the exact acronym on the certificate.

What should you check before deciding?

  • Course hours and curriculum
  • Employer wording in job advertisements
  • Any practicum or experience requirements
  • Local visa and degree requirements

Important distinction

Do not assume one acronym is automatically superior or universally recognised.

Related LCT pathway

LCT presents its English-language teacher-training pathway using TEFL/TESOL terminology.

Compare TEFL/TESOL courses
Editorial information
Written byLondon College of Teachers Academic Team
Last reviewed9 August 2026
Source policyHigher-risk answers include direct links to official authorities where a suitable source is available. Readers should still verify the current rule with the relevant government authority, regulator or employer.
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