Teacher Answers · Nursery

What is taught in nursery teacher training?

A practical, in-depth answer for educators and prospective learners from London College of Teachers.

Short answer

Nursery teacher training covers how young children develop and learn, how to plan play-based activities, and how to manage routines, safety and communication. You also learn observation and basic assessment so you can support each child’s progress. Taken together, the course aims to make you both caring and capable — able to keep children safe and happy while genuinely advancing their development. The content is deliberately practical, aimed at making you both caring and capable.

Child development

You study how children grow physically, socially, emotionally and cognitively in the early years, which underpins every teaching decision.

Understanding development helps you set realistic, supportive expectations.

Play and activity planning

The course covers designing purposeful, play-based activities that build language, early numeracy and motor skills.

You learn to match activities to each child’s stage and interests.

Routines, care and safety

Training includes establishing calm routines and understanding hygiene, safeguarding and basic health and safety.

These create the secure base young children need to learn.

Observation and working with families

You learn to observe children to track progress and spot needs, and to communicate effectively with parents.

This supports individual learning and a strong home-setting partnership.

How the topics connect in real practice

The elements of the course are not separate boxes but a connected whole. Knowledge of development tells you what to plan, activity planning turns that into play, routines and safety create the secure base for it, and observation tells you whether it worked.

Communication with families then closes the loop, sharing progress and keeping support consistent between home and setting. Seeing the topics as an integrated cycle helps you apply them naturally rather than mechanically.

How the learning transfers to the floor

Each topic is chosen for direct use: development knowledge shapes expectations, planning turns it into play, and routines and safeguarding keep children secure while it happens.

Observation then feeds back into planning, and family communication keeps support joined up, so the course models the real cycle of nursery practice.

Approaching the course with this cycle in mind helps you apply the learning naturally once you are on the floor with children.

What to check

  • Early childhood development stages
  • Play-based activity planning
  • Routines, hygiene and safeguarding
  • Observation and basic assessment
  • Communication with families
  • How the topics form one cycle
  • The link between observation and planning

Important distinction

Curriculum depth varies by level. Certificate, diploma and PG diploma cover these themes in increasing depth; confirm the syllabus for your chosen level.

Quick FAQ

Related quick questions

Does it cover safeguarding?
Yes — safety, hygiene and safeguarding awareness are core parts of nursery training.
Will I learn to plan activities?
Yes — planning purposeful, play-based activities is central to the course.
Is child development included?
Yes — understanding early development underpins the whole programme.
Are the topics taught separately?
They are introduced clearly but work together as a connected cycle in real practice.
Does the course include safety training?
Yes — hygiene, safety and safeguarding awareness are core components.
How practical is the content?
Very — it focuses on skills you use daily, such as planning play and managing routines.
Is the content practical?
Yes — every topic is chosen for direct use with children.
How do the topics connect?
As a cycle: development informs planning, routines keep children secure, observation feeds back.

Related LCT pathway

The Nursery Teacher Training pathway at London College of Teachers is the most directly related programme.

Explore Nursery Teacher Training
Editorial information
Written byLondon College of Teachers Academic Team
Last reviewed14 October 2026
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